~ POOR    see> POVERTY  see> POPULATION


~ POPLAR       id+ | POPULAR TREE with SHAKING LEAVES |
               id+ | PERSONS OFTEN TREMBLE and SHAKE |
~ POPULABILIS  id+ | WHAT CAN BE DESTROYED
               id+ | PLEBES CAN BE DESTRUCTIVE |
~ POPULACE     id+ | MASS  MASSES of PEOPLE
~ POPULATION   id+ | in lat PLEBS or PLEBEIAN |
~ POPULAR      id+ | FAVORED BY THE PLEBS |
               id+ | BELONGING TO THE PEOPLE |
               id+ | may imply VULGAR |
               id+ | FRIENDSHIP from
                     BEING FROM THE SAME POPULATION or COUNTRY |
               id+ | DOMINANT |
~ POPULATE     id+ | TO INCREASE or SATURATE |  sug> POLLUTE
~ POPULATION   id+ | NUMBER or GROUP            sug> IMPREGNATE
                     ANIMATE or INANIMATE |     sug> PARTY
~ POPULATION EXPLOSION  id+ | implies UNDESIRABLE RAPID GROWTH
                              OF A GIVEN SPECIES |
  lat VULGARIS    = COMMON PEOPLE
      VULGUS        same
  sp  VULGO         POPULACE
  eng VULGAR        VILE  IGNOBLE
  lat VULNERATIO    WOUNDING  MAIMING  HURTING
      VULNUS        WOUND
  note              PASSIONATE LOVE
  sp  VULNERAR      TO INJURE
  lat POPULO        ROB SPOIL  DESTROY COUNTRIES
      POPULABILIS   WHAT CAN BE DESTROYED or WASTED
                    as if to denote a
                    POPULATION LIABLE TO BE BURNED as per
                    POPULABILAE FLAMMAE
      POPULABUNDUS  DESTROYING  LAYING WASTE
      POPULUS       PEOPLE also
                    ASPEN or POPLAR TREE
  id+               | LEAVES ALWAYS SHAKE |
                    also MULTITUDE  STOCK
      POPULARITER   POPULAR  AFTER A FASHION
  eng POPULATION    SAMPLE of a given GROUPING or
  lat POPULATIO     WASTING  DESTROYING  PILLAGING  ROBING
  id+               | SPOILS OF THE PEOPLE |
                    | DEBASING  DEGENERACY |
  lat PLEBS         as in
  eng PLEBEIAN      HUMBLE  COMMONER  PEASANT
                    IGNOBLE  LOWLY
  lat PLEBECULA     MEANER SORT OF PEOPLE
      PLEBS         COMMON PEOPLE
      PLEBISCITUM   AN INQUIRY from the PLEBES
           SCIO     TO KNOW  INFORMATION
  sc>      SCIENCE  cont> see> SCISSOR SCIENCE
  eng     CITATION  REFERENCE to a SOURCE
  biol>   POPULNUS  POPLAR TREE
  lat     POPULETUM GROVE OF POPLARS
      POPULEUS      PERTAINING TO POPLAR
  hx> THERE WERE MANY POPULAR POPULIST or
      PLEBEIAN REVOLTS
  494 BC ROMAN PLEBEIANS SET THEIR OWN ASSEMBLY
      THE FIRST PLEBEIAN CONSUL WAS ELECTED IN
  287 BC RESOLUTIONS PASSED BY THE
      POPULAR ASSEMBLY THAT BECAME LAW
  123 BC TIBERIUS GRACCHUS [#] WAS MURDERED
      FOR TRYING TO REDISTRIBUTE LAND
      HIS BROTHER GAIUS WAS ELECTED TRIBUNE AND
      CHALLENGED THE ROMAN SENATE AND WAS MURDERED
      CIVIL WAR FOLLOWED BETWEEN THE SUPPORTERS
      OF THE SENATE KNOWN AS OPTIMATES and sug> OPTIMAL
      THE POPULARES
      THE ARMY WAS REORGANIZED TO ACCEPT THOSE
      WHO HAD NO PROPERTY
      THE UNEMPLOYED BECAME SOLDIERS
   82 BC SULLA [#] WAS AS DICTATOR FOR 2 YEARS and
      RETURNED THE POWER TO THE SENATE BUT
  POMPEY [#] AND CRASSUS [#] GAVE THE POWER
  BACK TO THE TRIBUNES
  JULIUS CAESAR [#] FOLLOWED AND INAUGURATED A
  SERIES OF MILITARY DICTATORSHIPS
  art> efforts to establish POPULAR ART
       as a POLITICAL FORCE FOLLOWED
  THE OCTOBER 1917 CUMMUNIST RUSSIAN REVOLT
  EVEN IN THE MIDST OF A TERRIBLE CIVIL WAR
  LENIN GAVE A HIGH IMPORTANCE TO SHOW IN A
  " MUSEUM OF ORIENTAL ART "  CONCRETE STEPS
  OF COMMUNIST POLICY TOWARD THE SUPPORT OF
  THE  " AWAKENING PEOPLES OF THE COLONIAL
  AND DEPENDENT NATIONS OF THE EAST "  A POLICY
  SEEKING TO PROMOTE REVOLTS or
  " POPULAR REVOLUTIONS " IN ASIA and ELSEWHERE
  THIS MUSEUM WAS TO " POPULARIZE ARTISTIC
  ARTIFACTS CREATED BY ... PEOPLES ... " as
  given in "The Moscow Museum of Oriental Art" by
  Natalya SHYCHOVE [#]  Aurora Art Publishers
  Leningrad 1981  THE MUSEUM ALSO HOLDS FAMOUS
  COLLECTIONS OF TRUE EASTERN ART CONFISCATED
  FROM RUSSIAN COLLECTORS such as Piotr SHCHUKIN [#]
  Konstantin NEKRASOV [#] and
  Alexander FABERGE [#]
  SAMPLES or ITEMS DRAWN     sug> DRAFT
  biol> genus POPULUS as in
              POPULUS ALBA or WHITE POPLAR
  sc> biol> for POPULATION and for POPULATION EXPLOSION
            consider sug> MALTHUS  sug> GENETICS
  WHO or WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 1997 estimated
  WORLD POPULATION AND GROWTH TRENDS AS
  5 850 000 000 TOTAL CURRENT WORLD POPULATION
  9 400 000 000 TOTAL ESTIMATED POPULATION IN 2050 or a
  4 550 000 000 INCREASE or NEARLY A DOUBLING reflecting
     81 000 000 YEARLY INCREASE IN WORLD POPULATION
  note "ALMOST ALL THE UNDERDEVELOPED COUNTRIES ARE NOW IN THIS
        STAGE OF EXPLOSIVE EXPANSION" according to
  Julian HUXLEY [#] in [99] pp 65 and
  Frederick OSBORN [#] also in [99] pp 105 notes
  note THE CONTEMPORARY SITUATION IN ISLAM  HINDUISM and BUDDHISM
       IS SUCH THAT THESE RELIGIONS CANNOT BE EXPECTED TO GIVE
  UNIFIED AND CLEAR CUT ANSWERS WITH RESPECT TO FAMILY LIMITATION
  ... THE VAST MAJORITY ...
  DO NOT FACE THE PROBLEM OF ... BIRTH CONTROL WITH
  A VIVID CONSCIOUSNESS OF ITS RELATIONSHIP TO
  RELIGIOUS TEACHING AND MORAL VALUES ..."
  note COMMUNISTS PRESENT FAMILY PLANNING AND BIRTH CONTROL FROM THE
       POINT OF VIEW OF HEALTH AND HUMAN WELFARE
  lit+ in 1812 HUMBOLDT noted                 in pp 265 in [98]
       " ... ITS RAPID INCREASE {of the population}
       THE CAUSES WHICH HAVE HITHERTO PROVED
  THE MOST DESTRUCTIVE TO THE INHABITANTS ... "
  {by early 20th century the populations of
   MEXICO and INDIA will exceed those of
   USA    and CHINA respectively}
  lit+ another view is given in 1824 by MALTHUS [99]
       "MORAL RESTRAINT ...
  CAN BE DEFINED TO BE ABSTINENCE FROM MARRIAGE ...
  FROM PRUDENTIAL CONSIDERATIONS
  WITH A STRICTLY MORAL CONDUCT TOWARDS THE SEX IN THE INTERVAL
  ... THE ONLY MODE OF KEEPING POPULATION ON A LEVEL WITH
  THE MEANS OF SUBSISTENCE WHICH IS PERFECTLY CONSISTENT WITH
  VIRTUE AND HAPPINESS ... ALL OTHER CHECKS ...    sug> WELFARE
  RESOLVE THEMSELVES INTO SOME FORM OF VICE OR MISERY"