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ORPHEUS
~ ORPHEUS id+ | A MONAD or SELF | id+ | LOVE TRIUMPHS OVER DEATH | id+ | IDEAL BUT NON REAL LOVE | id+ | IMMENSE even perhaps EXCESSIVE LOVE for the DECEASED EURYDICE inducing fatal JEALOUSY among the LIVING | biol> MONAD IS A SINGLE CELL PROTOZOON or SINGLE CELL COCCUS sc> MONAD IS A UNIVALENT RADICAL OR ELEMENT med> in genetics MONAD denotes A SINGLE CHROMOSOME as in MONOSOMY vs DISOMY or IN PAIRS id+ | PEDERASTY perhaps | hx> ORPHIC THEOLOGY INCLUDES ELEMENTS FOUND IN OTHER THEOLOGIES IT PRESUMED KNOWLEDGE OF THE MYSTERIES OF THE UNDERWORLD AND PROPOSED PROFOUND FAITHFULL LOVE AS VICTORIOUS OVER DEATH IT STOOD FOR FREE WILL SEX and FALLIBILITY as in sp FALLA = FLAW FAIL IT OFFERED CAPTIVATING BEAUTY and WILLING SACRIFICE THERE MAY BE A CONNECTION OF THE ORPHIC MYSTERIES WITH THE ELYSIAN MYSTERIES astr> THE LYRE OF ORPHEUS BECAME A CONSTELLATION myth> THE SON OF APOLLO & KALLIOPE or OREAGER & CALLIOPE or MENIPPE THRACIAN IN ORIGIN HE JOINED THE EXPEDITION OF THE ARGONAUTS AND INHERITED THE POWER OF PLAYING THE LYRE AND CYTHARA sug> sp GUITARRA = GUITAR HE SANG SO WELL THAT BIRDS FISH AND BEASTS EVEN TREES WOULD GATHER TO HEAR HIM ORPHEUS SINGING COULD CALM THE STORMY SEAS sug> LULL LULLABIES HIS SONGS SURPASSED THOSE OF THE SIRENS HIS LOVE SONGS WERE FOR EURYDIKE or EURYDICE WHOM HE LOVED AND LOST WHEN SHE DIED FROM A POISONED BITE OF A SNAKE WHICH WAS LURKING IN GRASS note maxim> " SNAKE IN THE GRASS " AS SHE WAS ESCAPING FROM ARISTAEOS WHO ALSO LOVED HER ALL THE SISTER NYMPHS OF EURYDIKE ACCOMPANIED BY ORPHEUS WANDERED THE HILLS CALLING HER BACK ORPHEUS EVEN WENT DOWN INTO THE LOWER WORLD or HADES AND THE SWEETNESS OF HIS MUSIC SOOTHED MONSTERS AND SPIRITS THE WHEEL OF IXION STOPPED THE STONE OF SISYPHUS DID NOT MOVE THE THIRST AND HUNGER OF TANTALUS CEASED EVEN THE HARDENED HEART OF PERSEPHONE AND THE MERCILESS ERINYS WERE TOUCHED BY THE GRIEF OF ORPHEUS AN EXCEPTION WAS MADE AND EURYDIKE WAS PERMITTED TO RETURN FROM THE LOWER TO THE UPPER WORLD ON THE CONDITION THAT ORPHEUS SHOULD NOT TURN TO LOOK UPON HER FACE BUT DURING THEIR WAY BACK FROM HADES ORPHEUS COULD NOT RESIST AND THE BARGAIN BECAME NULL EURYDIKE INSTANTLY HAD TO RETRACE HER STEPS AND WAS LOST TO HIM FOREVER FOR SEVEN MONTHS ORPHEUS REFUSED FOOD OR DRINK AND TO NURSE HIS SORROW HE WITHDREW TO THE COLDEST REGIONS OF RHODOPE AND HAEMOS AND WAS KILLED BY THE WOMEN OF THRACE WHO RESENTED HIS FIDELITY TO ERINYS or EURYDICE another view is AFTER LOSING EURYDICE ORPHEUS REFUSED THE COMPANY OF WOMEN HE BECAME SURROUNDED BY BOYS AND TOOK AS LOVER CALAIS THE SON OF BOREAS alt ORPHIC MYSTERIES ARE SAID TO HAVE ORIGINATED FROM HIS KNOWLEDGE OF THE UNDERWORLD note BECAUSE ORPHEUS EXCLUDED WOMEN THEY TOOK REVENGE AND KILLED HIM AND THREW HIS TORN BODY INTO A RIVER THE MUSES GATHERED THE LIMBS OF ORPHEUS AND CONVEYED THEM TO PIERIA ON MOUNT OLYMPUS HIS HEAD AND LYRE FLOATED DOWN THE HEBROS TO THE SEA AND THE LYRE FLOATED SOUNDING SWEETLY TO THE ISLAND OF LESBOS art> A LARGE ROMAN MOSAIC FROM A VILLA NEAR PALERMO SHOWS ORPHEUS CHARMING ANIMALS incl TIGERS PARROTS LEOPARDS |