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LUPA LUPANAR LUPERCA LUPERCAL LUPERCALIA LUPERCUS
LUPUS
LUPUS
~ LUPA in lat A SHE WOLF ~ LUPANAR in sp HOUSE OF PROSTITUTION ~ LUPERCA or LUPA myth> WIFE OF LUPERCUS A ROMAN DEITY OF FLOCKS AND FERTILITY SHE PERFORMED HER TASKS IN THE SHAPE OF A SHE WOLF AND FED ROMULUS AND REMUS ~ LUPERCAL A CAVE ON MOUNT AVENTINE WHERE ROMULUS AND REMUS WERE NURSED BY A SHE WOLF ~ LUPERCALIA hx> FESTIVAL IN HONOR OF PAN sug> PANIC or LUPERCUS HELD EACH FEBRUARY 15th CELEBRATED NEAR THE CAVE or GROTTO OF LUPERCAL NEAR THE PALATINE MOUNT TO EXPIATE AND TO PURIFY NEW LIFE {spring} THE FESTIVAL WENT ON TIL 484 AD WHEN BISHOP GELASIUS I CHANGED LUPERCALIA INTO A CHRISTIAN "FEAST OF PURIFICATION" sug> LENT SHROVE TUESDAY see> CARNIVAL note DURING LUPERCALIA A DOG AND GOATS WERE SACRIFICED TO PAN WHO WAS IN PART A DOG or GOAT TWO YOUTHS WERE ANOINTED WITH THE BLOOD AND RAN ROUND THE CITY WITH THONGS CUT FROM THE SACRIFICED GOATS IN THEIR HANDS CALLED FEBRUA lat FEBRUARE = TO PURIFY and FEBRUATUS DAY OF PURIFICATION FEBRUARIUS FEBRUARY or MONTH OF PURIFICATION see> LUSTRUS for more NOW LUPERCALIA IS CELEBRATED AS VALENTINE DAY SAINT VALENTINE WAS CLUBBED TO DEATH ON FEBRUARY 14th 269 AD BOTH FEASTS CALL FOR LOVE sug> FECUNDITY ~ LUPERCUS myth> ROMAN DEITY PROTECTOR OF FLOCKS AGAINST WOLVES AND PROMOTOR OF FERTILITY AMONG SHEEP hx> A FRIEND OF THE YOUNGER PLINY also ROMAN GRAMMARIAN CONTEMPORARY OF CLAUDIUS ~ LUPUS lat = WOLF LUPINE DENOTES SPIKES med> LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS IS A SEVERE IMMUNE DISEASE |