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Hall Halloa Hallo Hallow Hallmark Hallo
Hallow Halloween
Hallow Halloween
~ HALL id+ | ENCLOSURE SHRINE HOME | id+ | SAFE SHELTER SANCTUARY | id+ | SALON or sp SALA | id+ | HALLUCINATION point to HELL HOLD | ~ HALLOA id+ | or HALOO | ~ HALLO id+ | SHOUT to CALL ATTENTION | ~ HALLOW id+ | CONSECRATED | id+ | HOLY SHELTER or SHRINE | ~ HALLMARK id+ | formerly A HALL for stamping GOLD or SILVER | later id+ | in sp SALON SALA note SALOON | ~ HALLO id+ | A CALL SHOUT YELL | ~ HALLOW id+ | BLESSED | see> HOLLOW ~ HALLOWEEN id+ | CELTIC NEW YEAR | or id+ | VIGIL BEFORE ALL HALLOWS DAY | or ALLHALLOWS or "ALL SAINTS IN HEAVEN " also "ALLHALLOWS EVEN" etymology links CAVITY SPACE HOLE HOLLOW HALL with SAFE HIDE HABITAT eng HALL = THEATER COURT HAIL or ger HEIL or sp HOLA NOTE or CALL ATTENTION TO gr KAL TO HIDE sug> HOLLOW KEL as in sug> FORNIX CEL as in see> CELL KIL as in see> HELL KUL as in sug> CUL~ KALUPTEIN as in KALIA for HUT skrt SAMA SEASON eng SUMMER before HARVEST Norse SUMAR SUMMER lat CELARE for HIDE OCCULTARE for OCCULT sp CELOS JEALOUSY hx> note roots relative to myth> SAMAIN or hx> pre CHRISTIAN SCOTTISH GAELIC MANX FEAST or old Irish FUIST held on November 1st also known as SAUIN from SAM SUMMER eng PUMPKIN Amerindian fruit of the SQUASH family from biol> belongs to the family of lat MELEO expanding toward MELOS apple from the island MELOS eng MERMALADE FRUIT PASTE akin to APPLE SAUCE hx> SAMAIN JULIUS CAESAR [#] reported local worship LUCAN [#] among other Roman sources report FERTILITY RIGHTS and HUMAN SACRIFICES and consumption of note BARMBRACK or SMALL CAKES from old Irish BAIRIN SPECKLED LOAF with BREAC CURRANTS or RAISINS eng BRIC A BRAC or BRICABRAC implies MISCELLANEOUS MIX or AGGREGATION hx> in IRELAND and OUTER HEBRIDES BONFIRES or BONE FIRES WERE LIT and eng TURNIPS were HOLLOWED and lit with candles etym> continued under see> HOLY hx> note the amalgam of CELTIC DRUID and ROMAN and CHRISTIAN elements in SAUIN SAMAIN or SAMHAIN SAMHUINN or CELTIC GAELIC now complicated by MERCHANTS MERCHANDISING HALLOWEEN CELEBRATED as a VIGIL every October 31st and followed the next day by "The day of all Saints" or "all Dead" a date that marked the end of the CELTIC YEAR hx> in ANCIENT the same day was dedicated to POMONA the Goddess of FRUIT ORCHARDS in 609 Pope BONIFACE IV decided that the PANTHEON in Rome should no longer be dedicated to JUPITER and ordered that it be re-dedicated to the Virgin Mary and ALL THE SAINTS this action saved the PANTHEON PHYSICAL RUIN although all valuables were SACKED including the BRONZE DOORS melted by the VATICAN from which the "BALDACHIN" in the St Peter's Basilica was cast by Lorenzo BERNINI [#] hx> note that HALLOWEEN is also celebrated by BONFIRES or BONE FIRE BONEFIRE pointing to a METHOD to TORTURE and IMMOLATE WITCHES and HERETICS along with all sorts of other ENEMIES of the Church and other authorities hx> persistent efforts by the Roman Church to eradicate HALLOWEEN failed prompted the tactic to "Christianize" resilient pagan festivities to coincide with newly minted Christian feasts including Christmas designated to take place on December 26th to obliterate awareness that the day was the birthday of MYTHRA in 731 Pope Gregory III (he died in 741) declared HALLOWMAS day as the ALL SAINTS DAY or later ALL SOULS DAY in 834 Pope Gregory IV (he died in 844) extended this FEAST to the entire CHURCH in 998 the RADICAL CLUNY ABBOTT ODILO [#] ORDERED THAT HIS CLUNIAC ORDER and MONASTERIES HIGHLIGHT THE DAY OF ALL SOULS ODILO also asked Pope INNOCENT III to MASSACRE THE CATHARS sug> CATHARSIS in the final analysis HALLOWEEN SURVIVED the attacks by Christian Church theologians hx> modern ROMAN CATHOLICS celebrate THE DAY OF ALL SAINTS on November 1st and the DAY OF ALL DEAD or SOULS on November 2nd but HALLOWEEN precedes them and its MAGIC RETAINS ITS GRIP on popular traditions myth> the CELTIC DRUID versions of SAMAIN SAMHAIN SAMHUIN SAUIN SHAMHAI held on OCTOBER 31st were celebrated the "THE END OF THE SUMMER" and the "FEAST OF THE DEAD" it was held that THE SPIRITS OF ALL DECEASED ASSEMBLED AT HALLOWEEN FOR THE DEITIES TO GUIDE THE GHOSTS TO THEIR DESTINATIONS THE SPIRITS OF THE DECEASED VISITED THEIR KINSMEN IN SEARCH OF WARMTH and CHEER while playing "TRICKS or TREAT" ON THE LIVING "TREATS" WERE MOSTLY APPLES and NUTS and LIT BONFIRES sug> BONE note "TREATS" WERE OFTEN DEMANDED IN THE NAME OF MUCK OLLA AN EARLY DRUID DEITY regarding BONFIRES such were LIT TO GUIDE THE SPIRITS but later probably also TO SINGE WITCHES and THEIR BROOMS and THEIR BLACK CATS other common celebratory elements now are SKELETONS and PUMPKIN hx> Classic Roman commentators observed connections with DEATH and HUMAN SACRIFICES and mention sacrifices and sacrifices to TEUTATES TETATOS TOUTATIS and TARANIS or the Celtic god of fertility and the THUNDER reported per the Roman poet LUCAN [#] as being the equivalents of the Roman gods MERCURY and MARS in 61 AD ROMAN ADMINISTRATORS IN BRITAIN OUTLAWED HALLOWEEN perhaps to stop HUMAN SACRIFICES note that probably ANIMAL IMMOLATIONS CONTINUED note that to this day BLACK CATS MAY BE SACRIFICED BY SOME IN THE BELIEF THAT THEY REPRESENT INCARNATED WITCHES such is consonant with the 1484 VATICAN BULL DECLARING "WAR" AGAINST BLACK CATS ordering their destruction along with HUNTS FOR WITCHES THAT LED TO MANY INNOCENT WOMEN TO BE IMMOLATED ON SLOW BURNING BONFIRES MADE FROM GREEN WOOD cont> see> WITCH note BONEFIRE or BONFIRE remains a POLITICAL or RELIGIOUS WEAPON to DISPOSE of UNDESIRABLE MATTER from BONES to BOOKS that displease VIGILANTES of DOGMA hx> similarities to HALLOWEEN are found in CHRISTIAN ORTHODOX TRADITIONS calling for FAMILY VISITS to CEMETERIES to PLACE CANDLES ON THE TOMBS note Japanese BON or O-Bon festivity for departed spirits note BONFIRES like those along the lower MISSISSIPPI flowing across Louisiana where celebrants ignite gigantic PILES and like PYROmaniacs rejoice at the enormous BONFIRES reminiscent of tactics by the ancient ancestors to entice the winter Sun from retreating any further cont> see> HOLY |